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6-hydroxydopamine-induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation in PC12 cells

Identifieur interne : 000246 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000245; suivant : 000247

6-hydroxydopamine-induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation in PC12 cells

Auteurs : David Blum [Belgique] ; Sakina Torch [France] ; Marie-France Nissou [France] ; Jean-Marc Verna [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:19A9544198C7423300F88E6C63BD319AE35E21FF

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The involvement of nuclear Factor-kappaB (NF-κB) transcription factor in PC12 cell death triggered by the dopaminergic neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) was investigated. Results show that oxidative stress generated by 6-OHDA activates NF-κB. When the NF-κB activation was inhibited by parthenolide, PC12 cell death induced by 6-OHDA was significantly increased, thus suggesting an involvement of this transcription factor in a protective mechanism against 6-OHDA toxicity. To further assess this hypothesis, we studied the involvement of NF-κB in the protective effect of two anti-apoptotic genes, bcl-2 and bfl-1. Although Bcl-2 and Bfl-1 expression normally protects PC12 cells from 6-OHDA, parthenolide strongly decreased the beneficial effects afforded by transgene expression. These results suggest: (1) that the transcription factor NF-κB is likely associated with the protection of catecholaminergic PC12 cells and (2) that the protective effects afforded by bcl-2 and bfl-1 expression may be dependent on NF-κ activation.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-2952(01)00680-3


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:19A9544198C7423300F88E6C63BD319AE35E21FF

Le document en format XML

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<term>Parkinson’s disease</term>
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<term>Acad</term>
<term>Activation</term>
<term>Antibody santa cruz</term>
<term>Apoptosis</term>
<term>Assay</term>
<term>Biochem pharmacol</term>
<term>Biochemical pharmacology</term>
<term>Biol</term>
<term>Biol chem</term>
<term>Blum</term>
<term>Catecholaminergic</term>
<term>Cell cultures</term>
<term>Cell death</term>
<term>Cell death pathway</term>
<term>Cell line</term>
<term>Cell survival</term>
<term>Cell viability</term>
<term>Clear supershift</term>
<term>Consensus sequence</term>
<term>Constitutive activity</term>
<term>Crucial transcription factor</term>
<term>Culture medium</term>
<term>Cytoplasmic levels</term>
<term>Ectopic expression</term>
<term>Electrophoretic mobility shift assay</term>
<term>Elsevier science</term>
<term>Emsa</term>
<term>Emsa analysis</term>
<term>Equal amounts</term>
<term>Exact function</term>
<term>Further studies</term>
<term>Hippocampal neurons</term>
<term>Hydrogen peroxide</term>
<term>Immunoblot analysis</term>
<term>Independent experiments</term>
<term>Luciferase</term>
<term>Luciferase activity</term>
<term>Manganese superoxyde dismutase</term>
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<term>Neurosci lett</term>
<term>Neurotoxin</term>
<term>Nuclear content</term>
<term>Nuclear extracts</term>
<term>Nuclear factor kappab</term>
<term>Nuclear translocation</term>
<term>Oxidative</term>
<term>Oxidative stress</term>
<term>Parthenolide</term>
<term>Pathway</term>
<term>Peroxynitrite production</term>
<term>Pharmacology</term>
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<term>Positive regulation</term>
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<term>Representative experiment</term>
<term>Room temperature</term>
<term>Santa cruz</term>
<term>Sesquiterpene lactones</term>
<term>Several studies</term>
<term>Similar results</term>
<term>Target genes</term>
<term>Toxicity</term>
<term>Transcription</term>
<term>Transcription factor</term>
<term>Transcription factor activation</term>
<term>Transcription factors</term>
<term>Triplicate determinations</term>
<term>Tumor necrosis factor</term>
<term>Untreated</term>
<term>Untreated cells</term>
<term>Untreated control</term>
<term>Viability</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The involvement of nuclear Factor-kappaB (NF-κB) transcription factor in PC12 cell death triggered by the dopaminergic neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) was investigated. Results show that oxidative stress generated by 6-OHDA activates NF-κB. When the NF-κB activation was inhibited by parthenolide, PC12 cell death induced by 6-OHDA was significantly increased, thus suggesting an involvement of this transcription factor in a protective mechanism against 6-OHDA toxicity. To further assess this hypothesis, we studied the involvement of NF-κB in the protective effect of two anti-apoptotic genes, bcl-2 and bfl-1. Although Bcl-2 and Bfl-1 expression normally protects PC12 cells from 6-OHDA, parthenolide strongly decreased the beneficial effects afforded by transgene expression. These results suggest: (1) that the transcription factor NF-κB is likely associated with the protection of catecholaminergic PC12 cells and (2) that the protective effects afforded by bcl-2 and bfl-1 expression may be dependent on NF-κ activation.</div>
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